United Nations System
Standing Committee on Nutrition



 

Nutrition Information in Crisis Situations - Thailand
 


NICS 5, February 2005

Six provinces of Thailand were affected. As of mid-January, the health situation was under control, mainly due to the rapid response implemented by the Ministry of Health (MMWR, 28/01/05).

The worst hit areas (Phuket, Pahn Nga and Krabi provinces) were areas of rapid and expanding development of mass tourism (UNDP, 01/05). The local population has moved towards livelihoods made profitable because of this tourism, such as fishing, small souvenir shops, working in hotels and restaurants and so on. These areas also attracted workers from all over Thailand, and migrant workers, mainly from Burma. This reliance on tourism rendered the population in the area highly vulnerable to the effects of the tsunami, as most of the fishing equipment and tourism infrastructure were destroyed. It is likely that, even if the infrastructure is reconstructed, the flow of tourism will decrease, at least for some time. Migrants will probably return to their area of origin or go elsewhere.