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Annex II: Seasonality

Seasonally in Sub-Saharan Africa*

Country

Climate/Rainy Season/Harvest

Angola

Coastal area desert, SW semi-arid, rest of country: rains Sept-April

Burundi

Three crop seasons: Sept-Jan, Feb-Jun, and Jul-Aug

CAR

Rains March-Nov

Djibouti

Arid Climate

Ethiopia

Two rainy seasons February to May and June to October

Kenya

N-E is semi-arid to arid, Central and SW rains: March-May and Nov-Dec

Liberia

Rains March-Nov

Mozambique

Coast is semi-arid, rest wet-dry. Harvest May

Rwanda

Rains Feb-May with Aug harvest and Sept-Nov with Jan harvest

Sierra Leone

Rains March-Oct.

Somalia

Two seasons: April to August (harvest) and October to January/February (harvest)

Sudan

Rains April-Oct

Northern

Rains begin May/June

Southern

Rains begin March/April

Togo

Two rainy seasons in S, one in N. Harvest August

Uganda

Rains Mar-Oct

Zaire

Tropical climate. Harvest in N: November; in S January

*SOURCES:

FAO, “Food Supply Situation and Crop Prospects in Sub-Saharan Africa”, Special Report; No 4/5, Dec. 90 plus various FAO/WFP Crop and Food Supply Assessment Missions.


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